Samarium (Sm) — Element Properties, Uses & Facts
Overview
Samarium is a chemical element with symbol Sm and atomic number 62. It is a moderately hard silvery metal that readily oxidizes in air. Being a typical member of the lanthanide series, samarium usually assumes the oxidation state +3.
Electron configuration
The electron configuration of Samarium is [Xe] 4f6 6s2, with electron shells of 2, 8, 18, 24, 8, 2.
Physical and chemical properties
Samarium is classified as a lanthanide. It has an atomic mass of 150.362 and exists as a solid at standard conditions, appearing as silvery white.
Real-world uses of Samarium
Samarium, a lanthanide, is used in magnets, electronics, lighting, and other specialized high-tech applications.
Interesting facts about Samarium
- Samarium has the atomic number 62 and chemical symbol Sm.
- It belongs to period 6, group 3 of the periodic table.
- Samarium was discovered by Lecoq de Boisbaudran.
Explore Samarium interactively
Want to compare Samarium with other elements or see it highlighted on the full table? Open the interactive periodic table and click on Sm to explore properties, trends, and neighboring elements. You can also test your knowledge with our periodic table quiz game.
What is Samarium used for?
Samarium, a lanthanide, is used in magnets, electronics, lighting, and other specialized high-tech applications.
What is the atomic number of Samarium?
The atomic number of Samarium is 62, meaning it has 62 protons in its nucleus.
What is the electron configuration of Samarium?
The electron configuration of Samarium is [Xe] 4f6 6s2.
Is Samarium a metal, nonmetal, or metalloid?
Samarium is classified as a lanthanide.