Neodymium (Nd) — Element Properties, Uses & Facts
Overview
Neodymium is a chemical element with symbol Nd and atomic number 60. It is a soft silvery metal that tarnishes in air. Neodymium was discovered in 1885 by the Austrian chemist Carl Auer von Welsbach.
Electron configuration
The electron configuration of Neodymium is [Xe] 4f4 6s2, with electron shells of 2, 8, 18, 22, 8, 2.
Physical and chemical properties
Neodymium is classified as a lanthanide. It has an atomic mass of 144.242 and exists as a solid at standard conditions, appearing as silvery white.
Real-world uses of Neodymium
Neodymium, a lanthanide, is used in magnets, electronics, lighting, and other specialized high-tech applications.
Interesting facts about Neodymium
- Neodymium has the atomic number 60 and chemical symbol Nd.
- It belongs to period 6, group 3 of the periodic table.
- Neodymium was discovered by Carl Auer von Welsbach.
Explore Neodymium interactively
Want to compare Neodymium with other elements or see it highlighted on the full table? Open the interactive periodic table and click on Nd to explore properties, trends, and neighboring elements. You can also test your knowledge with our periodic table quiz game.
What is Neodymium used for?
Neodymium, a lanthanide, is used in magnets, electronics, lighting, and other specialized high-tech applications.
What is the atomic number of Neodymium?
The atomic number of Neodymium is 60, meaning it has 60 protons in its nucleus.
What is the electron configuration of Neodymium?
The electron configuration of Neodymium is [Xe] 4f4 6s2.
Is Neodymium a metal, nonmetal, or metalloid?
Neodymium is classified as a lanthanide.