Dysprosium (Dy) — Element Properties, Uses & Facts
Overview
Dysprosium is a chemical element with the symbol Dy and atomic number 66. It is a rare earth element with a metallic silver luster. Dysprosium is never found in nature as a free element, though it is found in various minerals, such as xenotime.
Electron configuration
The electron configuration of Dysprosium is [Xe] 4f10 6s2, with electron shells of 2, 8, 18, 28, 8, 2.
Physical and chemical properties
Dysprosium is classified as a lanthanide. It has an atomic mass of 162.5 and exists as a solid at standard conditions, appearing as silvery white.
Real-world uses of Dysprosium
Dysprosium, a lanthanide, is used in magnets, electronics, lighting, and other specialized high-tech applications.
Interesting facts about Dysprosium
- Dysprosium has the atomic number 66 and chemical symbol Dy.
- It belongs to period 6, group 3 of the periodic table.
- Dysprosium was discovered by Lecoq de Boisbaudran.
Explore Dysprosium interactively
Want to compare Dysprosium with other elements or see it highlighted on the full table? Open the interactive periodic table and click on Dy to explore properties, trends, and neighboring elements. You can also test your knowledge with our periodic table quiz game.
What is Dysprosium used for?
Dysprosium, a lanthanide, is used in magnets, electronics, lighting, and other specialized high-tech applications.
What is the atomic number of Dysprosium?
The atomic number of Dysprosium is 66, meaning it has 66 protons in its nucleus.
What is the electron configuration of Dysprosium?
The electron configuration of Dysprosium is [Xe] 4f10 6s2.
Is Dysprosium a metal, nonmetal, or metalloid?
Dysprosium is classified as a lanthanide.